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Second Chechen War

Russian campaign and insurgency in Chechnya and the North Caucasus after the collapse of the first post-Soviet settlement.

Timeline
1999-2009
Duration
11 years
Region
Caucasus
Record
Static archive

Historical overview

Overview adapted from a Wikipedia summary and stored locally on May 11, 2026.

The Second Chechen War took place in Chechnya and the border regions of the North Caucasus between the Russian Federation and the breakaway Chechen Republic of Ichkeria, from August 1999 to April 2009.

Theater countries

Russia

Actors

RussiaChechen separatistsNorth Caucasus insurgents

Tags

separatismcounterinsurgencynorth-caucasus

Border context

1990-1999historical border era

Post-Cold War state breakup

The Soviet Union and Yugoslavia collapse, producing new borders, new states and violent secession wars.

The Balkans and Caucasus become major border-change theaters. The Gulf War restores Kuwait's sovereignty after Iraqi occupation.
2000-2008historical border era

Post-9/11 intervention era

Counterterror wars, state-building campaigns and unresolved post-Soviet disputes dominate the early twenty-first-century map.

Afghanistan and Iraq become the central intervention theaters. Congo, Darfur and the Caucasus remain active conflict zones.
2009-2013historical border era

Arab uprisings and insurgency expansion

Uprisings, regime collapse and insurgencies spread across the Middle East, North Africa and the Sahel.

Syria and Libya enter civil war. Mali and Lake Chad become major insurgency theaters.

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